Cambridge Centre for Alternative Finance
At the Cambridge Centre for Alternative Finance we study alternative finance, including financial channels and instruments that emerge outside of the traditional financial system.
Who we are
The Cambridge Centre for Alternative Finance (CCAF) at Cambridge Judge Business School was established in January 2015 to conduct cutting-edge, interdisciplinary, rigorous and independent research on the development of alternative financing instruments, channels and systems, as well as related socio-economic, regulatory and policy implications.
Our team of researchers, experts, technologists and educators share the CCAF’s mission to accelerate the creation and transfer of knowledge that pushes the boundaries of research, catalyses the sustainable development of financial innovation and informs evidence-based regulation.

What we do
We collect empirical and high-fidelity data from both alternative finance / fintech market stakeholders as well as from regulators, policymakers and supervisors of digital financial services. We have a data-driven and digital-first approach for research. We aim to:
- identify frontier global trends in fintech
- understand evolving business models enabled by technological innovation
- analyse the socio-economic impact of digital financial services
In addition to academic output and research reports, we also produce open-access public digital tools to better visualise data and disseminate knowledge, as well as deliver impact-driven capacity building and educational activities at scale.
Research
The CCAF is forging a cutting-edge, multidisciplinary and collaborative research agenda in:
- The development of alternative financing instruments, channels and systems that emerge outside of the traditional financial ecosystem.
- The emergence of digital assets / digital money and associated business, regulatory and climate implications.
- Fintech regulation and approaches to regulatory innovation.
- Supervisory technology its application in financial authorities.
- The development of digital market and regulatory infrastructure for instance in open banking and open finance
Publications
Our faculty, research associates and research affiliates publish and create a wide range of high-impact work – from peer-reviewed academic papers, high-profile industry reports, cutting-edge regulatory and supervisory studies as well as open-access and scalable digital tools. This body of work extends the boundaries of knowledge while promoting the collaboration and engagement with a community of academics, practitioners, business leaders, policymakers and regulators.
Courses
We provide innovative and engaging capacity building and education courses for central bankers, regulators, supervisors and policymakers as well as for corporate and institutional partners. The CCAF is currently offering executive education courses on fintech and regulatory innovation, supervisory technology, digital assets and soon open finance. To date, the CCAF executive courses have trained more than 2,000 regulators and policymakers from 315 financial authorities in over 145 countries.
Our impact
Since our founding in 2015, we have published over 50 high-impact and high-profile fintech market and regulatory reports in collaboration with more than 5,000 fintech firms in 195 jurisdictions as well as 130 central banks and other financial regulators. The Centre has created a suite of scalable digital tools, such as the Cambridge Bitcoin Electricity Consumption Index (CBECI), accessible through our digital platform CCAF.io.
The CCAF currently is offering four world-class capacity building and training courses which have trained more than 2,000 regulators and policymakers from 315 financial authorities around the world. Our research has been cited, referenced and utilised widely by academic researchers, as well as business and regulatory communities around the world.
For selected academic, regulatory and policy impact citations:

News and insights from CCAF
Read the latest news and insights from Cambridge Centre of Alternative Finance.
Research centre news
Keys to sustainable open finance in developing economies
A new report by the Cambridge Centre for Alternative Finance (CCAF) at Cambridge Judge Business School and Financial Innovation for Impact (Fii) examines what enables open finance ecosystems to develop and achieve sustainable impact in emerging markets and developing economies (EMDEs). It explores this through a novel framework built on 3 interconnected pillars: incentives, liability and performance measurement. Titled 'Enabling Open Finance in EMDEs: Incentives, Liability, and Performance Measurement', the report has been produced in collaboration with the Bank for International Settlements (BIS), with the support of the UK Foreign, Commonwealth and Development Office (FCDO). Building on CCAF's earlier Global State of Open Banking and Open Finance and APAC State of Open Banking and Open Finance reports, it moves the analysis from where countries have reached towards what sustains an ecosystem over time. Here, we explore its key takeaways.
Finance and accounting
Integrated digital finance regulation: lessons from Kigali
Fragmentation between data protection and financial regulatory frameworks is increasing compliance burdens and slowing the development of safe, data-driven financial services. Learn what joined-up oversight would look like in practice.
Finance and accounting
Where AI meets blockchain: assets, agents and blind spots
An analysis of AI and blockchain convergence, covering compute infrastructure, crypto assets, autonomous agents and emerging policy challenges by Wenbin Wu, Research Associate at the Cambridge Centre for Alternative Finance.
Foundational funders:










